How to Create a Resume and Cover Letter

How to Create a Resume and Cover Letter for Overseas Jobs:

Differences in the USA, India, and Bangladesh Job Markets

When planning to work abroad, your resume and cover letter are often the first impression you make on a potential employer. While the fundamentals of good writing apply everywhere, the format, tone, and content can differ depending on the country you’re targeting. Here’s a comprehensive guide to creating an effective job application package for the USA, with comparisons to those in India and Bangladesh.

1. Understanding the Purpose of a Resume and Cover Letter

  • Resume: A concise, factual summary of your qualifications, work experience, education, and skills.
  • Cover Letter: A personalized document that explains why you’re applying for the job and how your background fits the role.

Key difference: In the USA, resumes are usually short and targeted (1–2 pages), while in India and Bangladesh, CVs can sometimes be longer (2–4 pages) with more detailed career history.

2. Resume Formatting Standards in the USA

Length: 1 page (early career), 2 pages (experienced professionals)
Font: Clean and professional (e.g., Arial, Calibri, Times New Roman)
Order: Reverse chronological (latest experience first)
Personal details: No photo, no marital status, no religion — only name, phone, email, LinkedIn link, city & state.

Example USA Resume Sections:

  1. Contact Information
  2. Professional Summary (2–3 sentences)
  3. Skills (Relevant to the job)
  4. Work Experience (Action verbs + measurable results)
  5. Education
  6. Certifications or Awards

3. Resume Standards in India and Bangladesh

  • Length: Often 2–4 pages accepted
  • Personal Info: Some employers expect a photo, marital status, and full address (although international-style CVs are becoming popular)
  • Format: May include more details about education (marks, board/university names, etc.)
  • Tone: Sometimes more formal and academic than US resumes.

Important Posts List

  1. 10 Essential Skills the Global Job Market
  2. 10 Effective Ways to Rapidly Advance Your Career.

4. Cover Letter Approach — USA vs. India/Bangladesh

USA:

  • Tone: Direct, confident, and personalized for each job
  • Length: 3 short paragraphs (half a page)
  • Focus: How your achievements match the role’s requirements
  • Avoid generic phrases like “I am a hardworking individual” — instead, give examples.

India/Bangladesh:

  • Can be slightly more formal in tone
  • Some recruiters still prefer a detailed cover letter, but the trend is shifting toward concise and focused letters.
  • Employers may pay more attention to academic achievements compared to the US, where work accomplishments matter more.

5. Cultural and Professional Differences

FeatureUSAIndiaBangladesh
Photo on Resume❌ Not recommended✅ Sometimes expected✅ Often expected
Length1–2 pages2–4 pages2–4 pages
FocusAchievements & skillsEducation + experienceEducation + experience
Cover Letter StyleDirect, results-focusedFormal, detailedFormal, detailed
Contact InfoMinimalFull addressFull address

6. Writing Tips for International Applications

  • Use Keywords: In the USA, many companies use Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) — scan job descriptions and include relevant keywords.
  • Quantify Achievements: Use numbers (e.g., “Increased sales by 30%”) instead of vague statements.
  • Avoid Irrelevant Info: US recruiters may reject resumes with personal details (photo, age, religion).
  • Adapt to the Target Market: If applying to a multinational company in India/Bangladesh, follow US-style formatting for a global impression.

7. Sample USA-Style Resume Summary

Professional Summary:
Results-driven software engineer with 3+ years of experience in full-stack development, specializing in scalable web applications. Proven track record in reducing server costs by 5% and improving application load time by 25%. Passionate about delivering innovative solutions to business challenges.

8. Sample USA-Style Cover Letter Opening

Dear [Hiring Manager’s Name],

I am excited to apply for the [Job Title] position at [Company Name]. With over five years of experience in [Your Field] and a history of delivering measurable business results, I believe I can make a strong contribution to your team. My recent project at [Previous Company] increased [Key Metric] by [Percentage], directly aligning with your company’s growth goals.

9. Useful Resources for Creating Resumes and Cover Letters

10. Final Checklist Before Sending

  • ✅ Adapt the format for the country you’re applying to
  • ✅ Proofread for grammar and typos
  • ✅ Use a professional email address (e.g., firstname.lastname@email.com)
  • ✅ Attach both resume and cover letter in PDF format unless otherwise requested
  • ✅ Name files properly (e.g., John_Doe_Resume.pdf)

 

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